Starting a business
Setting up a sole proprietorship in India
A sole proprietorship lets one owner trade in their own name. We identify the accounts, registrations, licences and approvals the activity needs.
How we can help
- We check whether this structure suits the owner and business, especially if the owner lives outside India.
- We list requirements by location, sector and turnover. Where relevant, we review GST, local licences and available registrations.
- We explain how to show proof of business and which documents to prepare for a current account.
Frequently asked questions
Is there one registration certificate for a sole proprietorship?
There is no single incorporation certificate. Tax registration, a licence or other documents may serve as proof of business, depending on the authority or bank.
Can the owner be liable with personal assets?
The owner and business are legally the same. The proprietor is personally liable for business obligations. Compare corporate structures if you need to separate liability.
Can a foreign national use this structure?
It depends on their circumstances. Separate rules apply to non-repatriation investments for people with NRI or OCI status. Other cases require a review of FEMA status, activity and permission to do business in India.
Do I have to register for GST immediately?
This depends on supplies, state, turnover and mandatory registration rules. We check whether registration is required or useful for your model.
Official sources
- Invest India · Business structures in India
- RBI · Master Direction: Foreign Investment in India
- CBIC · CGST Act, registration chapter
We confirm requirements and timelines for your situation. See the general rules in the service terms.